Lester Bowles Pearson PC OM CC OBE (23 April 1897 – 27 December 1972) was a Canadian scholar, statesman, soldier, and diplomat, who won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1957 for organizing the United Nations Emergency Force to resolve the Suez Canal Crisis.
What did Lester Pearson do during the Cold War?
As the world entered the Cold War, Pearson signed the North Atlantic Treaty and helped orchestrate the armistice agreement that would end the Korean War. In 1956, his UN resolution to the Suez crisis involving Israel, France, the United Kingdom and Egypt earned him the Nobel Peace Prize.
What was Lester B Pearson’s role in the United Nations?
Lester B. Pearson was an adviser to the Canadian delegation, and he has been a representative of his country to every Assembly session. Since 1948 he has headed the Canadian delegation. The most recent United Nations office of his was the Chairmanship at the 1949 session of the Assembly’s important Political Committee.
How did Lester B Pearson stop the Suez Crisis?
A cease-fire was arranged, beginning on 6 November, and UN peacekeepers later entered the canal area. Pearson’s solution allowed Britain, France and Israel to withdraw their forces without giving the appearance of having been defeated.
What did Lester B Pearson create?
A skilled politician, he rebuilt the Liberal Party and as prime minister strove to maintain Canada’s national unity. Under his leadership, the government implemented a Canada Pension Plan; a universal medicare system; a unified Armed Forces; and a new national flag. Lester B.
Why was Lester B Pearson important to Canada?
Furthermore, Pearson is significant because he gave Canadians an identity. He made us peacekeepers, people-lovers, responsible global citizens and polite humanitarians in the eyes of the world. He even gave us the distinct flag that unites Canadians from coast to coast.
When did Lester B Pearson resign as Prime Minister?
Published on Dec 8, 2017 9:55am Lester B. Pearson statue, Ottawa. On Dec. 14, 1967, Prime Minister Lester Pearson announced he would resign as Leader of the Liberal Party and as prime minister.
Why was Lester B.Pearson awarded the Nobel Peace Prize?
In 1957, for his role in resolving the Suez Crisis, Pearson was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize. He created The United Nations Emergency Force, which is considered the father of the modern concept of peacekeeping.
How many children did Lester B Pearson have?
They had two children, a daughter named Patricia, and a son named Geoffrey. He died due to cancer on 27 December 1972 in Ottawa. An award instituted in this great Canadian Prime Minister’s honor is given to the National Hockey League’s most outstanding player in the regular season.
